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Life on the full-time picket line
By KELLY NIX Published: June 9, 2006 WHEN THE driver of a black Volvo speeds by,
honks his horn, then makes an obscene gesture with his
middle finger, the three picketers outside the SFB Morse
Pebble Beach gate, to whom the message was directed, shrug
it off. “As long as they don’t get out of the car, we’re OK,”
said Jehu, 23. Jehu is one of more than a dozen people — most, if not
all, from Mexico and Central America — hired by Carpenters
Union Local 605 to protest DMC Construction Inc.’s policy of
not paying government-set “prevailing wages” on private
construction jobs. From 7 a.m. to 2:30 p.m., the sign holders plant
themselves in at least four Pacific Grove locations holding
signs and banners with the words “DMC CONSTRUCTION INC.
UNFAIR to WORKERS & the COMMUNITY.” Although passersby might mistake them for disgruntled
union workers demanding higher wages from their employer,
the picketers are not union members nor carpenters. They are
paid solely to picket. “Many people have the mistaken impression that those are
our employees out there,” said Andy Miller, commercial
division manager for DMC. “When we tell them what is going
on, their whole perspective changes. People have been
misled.” While holding up a sign all day is not a difficult job,
the picketers, who range from teenage to middle age, have to
stay on their feet most of the time and are exposed to the
weather. Most wear hats to protect their faces. On a sunny day in May in front of the Sally J. Griffin
Senior Center in Pacific Grove, Brigid, who appears to be in
her mid-40s, holds a large sign with another picketer, a man
probably 20 years younger. Brigid, who is a hairstylist at
night and on weekends, doesn’t mind picketing since it
offers her time to practice what she really wants to do. “I’m studying to become a evangelist,” she said through a
Pine Cone interpreter. Dressed as if going to church, she passes the time by
reading “Sueña y Ganaras el Mundo” (Dream and You Will Win
the World,) a religious book she bought at her church. “It’s a really good book,” she said. “You should read it
even if you are not a religious person.” Using a pen in her left hand to mark passages in the
book, she simultaneously supports the protest banner with
her right. “I’m used to standing,” she said. ‘I am not authorized to speak’
Brigid, like the other picketers, heard about the job
through friends, most of whom live in Salinas. She, along
with many picketers, are bused into Pacific Grove by the
union every morning and picked up after work.
She declined to say how much the union paid her and whether she was
paid in cash or by check. Instead, Brigid, who didn’t speak
English, reached into her pocket and pulled out a strip of
paper that read, “I am not authorized and have been told not
to speak regarding this hand billing or picketing activity.” Questions and comments were directed to Local 605 field
representatives, who were contacted but declined to speak to
The Pine Cone on record. Two other local union leaders also
refused the request. They directed questions to two San Jose
union leaders who did not return phone messages. One picketer, who didn’t want to be identified, said
they’re all paid just under $9 per hour and don’t receive
benefits. “They are paying them more than minimum wage,” Miller
said. “But the union is paying them a lot less than what our
carpenters make, and I’m sure a lot less than what the union
pays their own carpenters. Still, if you do the math, the
picketing is a significant investment for the union. You are
talking more than $180,000 a year.” DMC, which calls itself the “Monterey Peninsula’s leading
building contractor,” pays its employees based on merit and
skill, as opposed to the “prevailing wage.” On Wednesday, six sign-holders stood outside the DMC
office at 1219 Forest Ave. Although there have been a few
run-ins with local union leaders and DMC employees, Miller
said the picketers keep to themselves. “They are very nice people making a living,” he said. “I
have nothing against them. They are just trying to make a
paycheck.” Just down the road, Jehu, his brother Robelio, 21, and
Sergio, 23, stake themselves outside the SFB Morse Pebble
Beach gate five days a week. With an AM/FM radio tuned to a Spanish station and a
bottle of Aquafina water at his feet, Robelio, a recent
immigrant to the United States, said he doesn’t mind the
job. “We have to lean into the radio because we can’t hear it
because of the traffic noise,” he said. A baseball hat keeps the sun out of his face, and a
hooded sweatshirt keeps him warm when the fog rolls in. When
his feet get tired, Robelio grasps the sign frame while
sitting on a portion of the Highway 68 guard rail, which he
pads with an old jacket. A long walk for a break
The picketers get two breaks, one at 9:30 a.m. and at noon
for lunch. Local 605 does not provide a portable toilet for
the picketers. If the three have to use a restroom, they go
about a quarter-mile to Safeway on Forest Avenue.
Sergio, who is originally from Michoacan, Mexico, used to work at Olive
Garden in Salinas, where all three live. “They paid more money,” he said. “When I’m done with this
job, I might go back to work there.” He sends a portion of his monthly income to his parents
in Mexico. Jehu has two children, a toddler and a 6-week old. His
wife worked until a couple of months before the arrival of
their newest baby. “They pay was OK,” he said. “But now with
just one income it’s harder.” Although the work is fine for now, Jehu and Sergio said
they have similar, long-term goals. “I want to work in construction,” Sergio said. “But I
want to study English first because that’s very important.” While many of the sign-holders didn’t know exactly what
they were picketing for, they didn’t seem to care. The union has targeted DMC for about one year. Before
that, it went after two other local construction companies. “We have been told it’s a two-year plan,” Miller said.
“I’m not so sure all the union members know all this money
is being spent toward that.” Local 605 gained notoriety in 2005 by placing a giant
inflatable rat, complete with fangs, in front of Robert
Louis Stevenson Lower and Middle School, where DMC was
working. Some parents expressed outrage at the stunt. Pacific Grove Police Cmdr. Tom Uretsky said the police
department hasn’t had any problems with the union-hired
protesters. “The majority of our complaints are from people who just
don’t like picketers,” Uretsky said. Despite the effort to discredit DMC, Miller said the
union activity seems to have had no negative effect on the
construction company. “If anything, it has increased awareness of our company, and our business seems to be increasing,” he said. “Whether they are directly responsible, I can only guess.”
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